Tuesday, August 19, 2014

BALL MARK REPAIR

Have you ever debated the best way to repair a ball mark?  I know I have.  It is true that there are several ways to smooth a ball mark and most people will claim that theirs is the “best” way.  I often hear “I have been doing it like this for years” or “That is not how fill in the blank does it.”  Even among golf course superintendents, USGA Agronomists and other professionals that really should know the “best” way, there are differences of opinions.  What tool is best and should I lift, twist, or pinch the mark to make a proper repair?  I will offer to you my humble opinion on the matter, but I will preface that by saying any repaired ball mark, even if repaired improperly by my standards or that of your playing partner, is infinitely better than a ball mark left unrepaired.

The tool you select for repairing a ball mark is really not that important.  Whether you choose a tee, pocket knife, key or one of the multitude of forked or single pronged ball mark tools, the important thing is that you follow these simple steps.
  1. Insert your tool into the undamaged turf surrounding the ball mark indention.
  2. With a twisting motion when using a forked repair tool or with a pulling motion when using a single pronged tool, pull and stretch the healthy grass into the center of the ball mark.
  3. Tamp the turf smooth with a club or shoe and you are ready to putt.
The real trick to this process is to stretch the surrounding turf into the center of the mark rather than lifting the indention up.  I know that some may disagree as the lifting method has been the common method for years and many people still claim it to be the “best.” Just remember, the above ground structures of a turfgrass plant are very elastic and will not be damaged by pulling or twisting the turfgrass into the ball mark.  On the other hand, the below ground plant structures, namely the roots, are easily broken when the lifting method is implemented leaving a dead spot that will require weeks to recover.